Question:
Cation and anion combines in a crystal to form following type of compound
Cation and anion combines in a crystal to form following type of compound
Updated On: Apr 29, 2024
- ionic
- metallic
- covalent
- dipole-dipole
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Cation is a positively charged species and anion is a negatively charged species. We know that opposite charges always attract each other and this force of attraction is called the electrostatic force of attraction. It leads to the formation of ionic compounds. An example of an ionic compound is sodium chloride $( NaCl )$.
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Concepts Used:
Solid State
Solids are substances that are featured by a definite shape, volume, and high density. In the solid-state, the composed particles are arranged in several manners. Solid-state, in simple terms, means "no moving parts." Thus solid-state electronic devices are the ones inclusive of solid components that don’t change their position. Solid is a state of matter where the composed particles are arranged close to each other. The composed particles can be either atoms, molecules, or ions.
Types of Solids:
Based on the nature of the order that is present in the arrangement of their constituent particles solids can be divided into two types;
- Amorphous solids behave the same as super cool liquids due to the arrangement of constituent particles in short-range order. They are isotropic and have a broad melting point (range is about greater than 5°C).
- Crystalline solids have a fixed shape and the constituent particles are arranged in a long-range order.