When a company acquires machinery, this transaction is classified as an investing activity in the Statement of Cash Flows. Investing activities involve the purchase and sale of long-term assets that are expected to generate future income for the business.
Cash flows related to the purchase or sale of long-term assets, such as machinery, land, buildings, or equipment, fall under the category of investing activities. These activities represent a company's investments in its future operations.
Since the machinery was purchased using a cheque (representing an outflow of funds from the business), this transaction results in a cash outflow. This outflow is recorded in the investing section of the Statement of Cash Flows.
The correct entry for this transaction would be:
Cash Outflow from Investing Activities = ₹ 3,50,000
Therefore, the nature of the cash flow is an investing activity with an outflow of ₹ 3,50,000.
List-I (Items of cash flow) | List-II (Type of activity) |
---|---|
(A) Purchase of tangible assets | (I) Operating activity |
(B) Issue of shares | (II) Cash and cash equivalents |
(C) Increase in current assets | (III) Investing activity |
(D) Marketable securities | (IV) Financing activity |
List-I (Name of account to be debited or credited, when shares are forfeited) | List-II (Amount to be debited or credited) |
---|---|
(A) Share Capital Account | (I) Debited with amount not received |
(B) Share Forfeited Account | (II) Credited with amount not received |
(C) Calls-in-arrears Account | (III) Credited with amount received towards share capital |
(D) Securities Premium Account | (IV) Debited with amount called up |