Cache memory is a small, fast memory located near the CPU. It acts as an intermediary between the CPU and the main memory (RAM) to speed up data access by storing frequently accessed data.
Understand the function of cache memory.
Cache memory stores copies of frequently accessed data from RAM to speed up the CPU’s access to data. When the CPU needs data, it first checks the cache, and if the data is not found, it fetches it from RAM. Thus, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{{CPU and RAM}}. \]
In the design of a control unit of a processor, two common approaches are used: hardware control and microprogrammed control. Consider the following statements:
I. Hardware control units are generally faster but more difficult to modify than microprogrammed control units.
II. In a horizontal microprogrammed control unit, each control signal has a separate bit in the control word.
III. Vertical microprogramming leads to longer control words but provides greater parallelism.
IV. Microprogrammed control units are typically easier to implement and modify than hardware control units.
After running around the city all day delivering invitations for the wedding I desperately needed to hit the sack. (Identify the meaning of the underlined phrase)