Question:
$ {{C}_{2}}{{H}_{2}}+2HCl\to {{C}_{2}}{{H}_{4}}C{{l}_{2}} $ is an example of ......reaction.
$ {{C}_{2}}{{H}_{2}}+2HCl\to {{C}_{2}}{{H}_{4}}C{{l}_{2}} $ is an example of ......reaction.
Updated On: Aug 15, 2024
- addition
- hydrogenation
- substitution
- chlorination
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
$ {{C}_{2}}{{H}_{2}}+2HCl\to {{C}_{2}}{{H}_{4}}C{{l}_{2}} $ It is an addition reaction.
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Concepts Used:
Hydrocarbons - Reaction Mechanism
Hydrocarbons are organic compounds that are entirely made up of only two kinds of atoms – carbon and hydrogen. Typically, hydrocarbons are colourless gases that have very weak odours.
Mechanism of electrophilic substitution reactions:
According to experimental evidences, SE (S = substitution; E = electrophilic) reactions are supposed to proceed via the following three steps:
- Generation of the electrophile
- Formation of carbocation intermediate
- Removal of proton from the carbocation interm