To solve the problem, we need to identify the correct reagents that form bleaching powder.
1. Composition of Bleaching Powder:
Bleaching powder is a chemical compound with the formula \( \text{Ca(OCl)_2} \). It is formed by the reaction of slaked lime (calcium hydroxide) with chlorine gas.
2. Analyzing the Options:
- Option (1): Slaked lime + HCl — This reaction produces calcium chloride and water, but not bleaching powder.
- Option (2): Slaked lime + Cl₂ — This is the correct reaction. Slaked lime reacts with chlorine gas to produce bleaching powder.
- Option (3): Quick lime + HCl — This reaction forms calcium chloride and water, not bleaching powder.
- Option (4): Quick lime + CO₂ — This reaction forms calcium carbonate, not bleaching powder.
Final Answer:
Bleaching powder is formed from Slaked lime + Cl₂ (Option B).
In Carius method for estimation of halogens, 180 mg of an organic compound produced 143.5 mg of AgCl. The percentage composition of chlorine in the compound is ___________%. [Given: Molar mass in g mol\(^{-1}\) of Ag = 108, Cl = 35.5]
Consider the following reaction occurring in the blast furnace. \[ {Fe}_3{O}_4(s) + 4{CO}(g) \rightarrow 3{Fe}(l) + 4{CO}_2(g) \] ‘x’ kg of iron is produced when \(2.32 \times 10^3\) kg \(Fe_3O_4\) and \(2.8 \times 10^2 \) kg CO are brought together in the furnace.
The value of ‘x’ is __________ (nearest integer).