Question:

Biodiversity of India is what percentage of the total global species diversity?

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India is part of the "megadiverse nations," rich in both flora and fauna.
  • 2–4%
  • 8–1%
  • 5%
  • 9%
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding biodiversity distribution.
India is one of the 17 megadiverse countries in the world. Although it occupies only 2.4% of the world’s land area, it harbors a rich biodiversity.
Step 2: Percentage contribution.
India contributes about 2–4% of the world’s total species diversity. This highlights India’s ecological richness.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Therefore, the biodiversity of India is approximately 2–4% of global diversity.
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