Question

Write a short note on t-RNA.

Hint:

t-RNA carries amino acids to ribosomes and helps decode mRNA during protein synthesis.

Answer 1

Transfer RNA (t-RNA) is a type of RNA that helps in the translation process by bringing specific amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis.t-RNA (Transfer RNA) is a crucial molecule in the process of protein synthesis, acting as an adapter that translates the genetic code carried by mRNA into the corresponding amino acids. It plays a vital role in the translation phase of protein synthesis, ensuring that the correct amino acids are added to the growing polypeptide chain. 

Functions of t-RNA: Carries amino acids to the ribosome for protein synthesis. Recognizes the mRNA codon using its anticodon region.