Question:
At STP, the density of $CCl_4$ vapour in g/L will be nearest to
At STP, the density of $CCl_4$ vapour in g/L will be nearest to
Updated On: May 5, 2024
- 6.87
- 3.42
- 10.26
- 4.57
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
1 mole $CC1_4 \, vapours = 12 + 4 \times 35.5 = 154 g$
At STP, volume of 1 mole of a gas = 22.4 L
Thus, $ \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, 154 \, g \, = 22.4L$
$\therefore$ Density of $ CCl_4$ vapours $ = \frac {154}{22.4}gL^{-1}$
$ = 6.87 g L^{-1}$
At STP, volume of 1 mole of a gas = 22.4 L
Thus, $ \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, 154 \, g \, = 22.4L$
$\therefore$ Density of $ CCl_4$ vapours $ = \frac {154}{22.4}gL^{-1}$
$ = 6.87 g L^{-1}$
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Concepts Used:
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Chemistry is a vast subject and for understanding its significance we can take help of following points:
- Chemistry plays an important role in understanding various subjects like physics, geology and biology.
- Chemistry is a core branch of science that explains us about the various compositional properties and interaction of matter. It also helps to understand various chemical reactions.
- Chemistry is important in order to understand the behaviour of fertilizers, alkenes, acids, salts, dyes, polymers, drugs, soaps and alloys in organic and inorganic chemistry.
- Chemistry plays an important role in various fields like healthcare, industrial, research, food, and farm activities.
Read More: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Classification of Matter
There are two ways of classifying the matter:
(A) Physical Classification:
Matter can exist in three physical states:
- Solids - have definite volume and definite shape
- Liquids - have definite volume but not definite shape.
- Gases - have neither definite volume nor definite shape.
(B) Chemical Classification:
Based upon the composition, matter can be divided into two main types:
- Pure Substances are defined as a single substance (or matter) which cannot be separated by simple physical methods. Pure substances can be further classified as (i) Elements (ii) Compounds
- Mixtures are the combination of two or more elements or compounds which are not chemically combined together and may also be present in any proportion.