RMSE (Root Mean Squared Error) is a standard metric to measure how well a regression model predicts actual values.
A smaller RMSE value means there is less difference between predicted and actual values, showing better accuracy and model fit — so Assertion (A) is true.
However, Reason (R) is false because a large RMSE value does not mean the model fits the data well.
In fact, a large RMSE indicates greater error and poor fit.
Therefore, only Assertion (A) is true, while Reason (R) is incorrect.
So, the correct answer is option (C).