Question:

Assertion (A): In photoelectric effect, the kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons increases with increase in the intensity of the incident light.
Reason (R): Photoelectric current depends on the wavelength of the incident light.

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Remember, in the photoelectric effect, the intensity of light affects the photoelectric current, while the frequency (or wavelength) of light determines the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons.
Updated On: Feb 16, 2025
  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
  • Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of the Assertion (A).
  • Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
  • Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

In the photoelectric effect, the kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons depends on the frequency (or wavelength) of the incident light, not its intensity. Hence, Assertion (A) is false. The photoelectric current depends on the intensity of the incident light and not its wavelength, so Reason (R) is also false. Thus, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is also false.}} \]
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Notes on Dual nature of matter