As per IS800-2007, the minimum centre-to-centre bolt spacing measured in the direction of stress is ……. , where \( d \) is the nominal diameter of bolt.
Step 1: Understanding bolt spacing in steel structures.
- As per IS 800:2007, the minimum bolt spacing in the direction of stress should be at least \( 2.5 d \), where \( d \) is the nominal diameter of the bolt.
Step 2: Reason for spacing requirement. - Ensuring sufficient spacing prevents overlapping stress zones in the steel plate. - It reduces the risk of shear failure and improves load distribution. Thus, the correct answer is (C) \( 2.5 d \).
The net section strength of a tension member …………. with the increase in ductility of steel.
The degree of static indeterminacy for the frame shown in the figure is
As per IS 456 : 2000, Limit state of collapse – flexure, the maximum strain in reinforcing bars under tension at failure shall not be less than ……… , where \( f_y \) is the characteristic strength of steel and \( E_s \) is the Modulus of elasticity of steel.
What will be the unit weight of a fully saturated soil sample having water content of 38% and grain specific gravity of 2.65?