The question relates to nuclear properties as the mass number, Aincreases.
1. Volume: As A (the number of nucleons) increases, the volume of the nucleus also increases because there are more protons and neutrons.
2. Density: The nuclear density is approximately constant for all nuclei. This suggests that the nucleus is uniformly packed and does not depend significantly on the number of nucleons.
3. Mass: As A increases, the mass of the nucleus also increases because there are more nucleons.
4. Binding Energy: The binding energy is the energy required to disassemble a nucleus into its constituent protons and neutrons. It varies with the number of nucleons and is not constant.
So, the only quantity that does not change as mass A increases is: 2. Density.