Question:

Arrange the following processes from start to end in a food distribution system:
(A) Packaging of food,
(B) Processing of food,
(C) Storage of food,
(D) Marketing of food
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Updated On: May 12, 2025
  • (A), (B), (C), (D)
  • (B), (A), (C), (D)
  • (A), (B), (D), (C)
  • (C), (B), (D), (A)
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The Correct Option is B

Approach Solution - 1

In a food distribution system, the appropriate sequence of processes is crucial to ensure quality and efficiency. Let's examine each step:
  1. Processing of food (B): This is the initial step where raw food materials are converted into products suitable for consumption.
  2. Packaging of food (A): After processing, food items need to be securely packaged to protect them during distribution and extend their shelf life.
  3. Storage of food (C): Once packaged, foods are stored in appropriate conditions to maintain freshness and safety until they are needed for sale.
  4. Marketing of food (D): Finally, marketing involves promoting the food products to consumers, ensuring they reach the market and generate sales.
Thus, the correct order is: (B), (A), (C), (D).
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Approach Solution -2

The correct sequence of processes in a food distribution system from start to end is (B), (A), (C), (D).

Additional Context:

  • Standard Food Distribution Flow:
    1. (B) Processing of food:
      • Initial preparation (cleaning, cutting, cooking)
      • Value-addition steps (pasteurization, fermentation)
    2. (A) Packaging of food:
      • Post-processing containment
      • Protection and preservation
    3. (C) Storage of food:
      • Warehousing under controlled conditions
      • Inventory management
    4. (D) Marketing of food:
      • Final distribution to retailers/consumers
      • Sales and promotion activities
  • Key Considerations:
    • Processing must precede packaging to ensure food safety
    • Storage occurs after packaging but before market distribution
    • Marketing is always the terminal stage
  • Industry Variations:
    • Some perishables may have modified sequences (e.g., cold storage before packaging)
    • Bulk commodities might combine processing and packaging
  • Quality Control Points:
    • Critical at each stage to prevent contamination/spoilage
    • HACCP principles applied throughout the sequence
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