The correct order for the number of byes required in a knockout tournament is based on the number of teams and the next highest power of 2. The goal is to ensure that the number of teams is adjusted to be a power of 2 for each round. The number of byes is calculated by subtracting the number of teams from the next power of 2. Here's the breakdown:
32 teams – No byes are required, as 32 is already a power of 2. This ensures a balanced competition with no need for automatic advances.
63 teams – The next highest power of 2 is 64, so 1 bye is needed to make the number of teams even for the first round.
14 teams – The next highest power of 2 is 16, so 2 byes are required to make the number of teams a power of 2.
5 teams – The next highest power of 2 is 8, so 3 byes are needed to make the number of teams even.
12 teams – The next highest power of 2 is 16, so 4 byes are required to ensure a balanced tournament structure.
This system of calculating byes ensures that each subsequent round can proceed with an even number of teams, maintaining a fair competition structure.