Question

Apley’s grind test is used to diagnose:

• A. Meniscus tear
• B. Medial collateral ligament tear
• C. Posterior collateral ligament tear
• D. Anterior collateral ligament tear
• E.

Hint:

Apley’s grind test is specifically useful for diagnosing meniscus tears in the knee.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding Apley’s grind test.
Apley’s grind test is a clinical examination technique used to detect tears in the meniscus of the knee.
The test involves the patient lying on their stomach while the examiner applies axial load and rotation to the knee.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (1) Meniscus tear: Correct, the test is designed to assess for meniscus injuries.
- (2) Medial collateral ligament tear: This would not be identified through Apley’s grind test.
- (3) Posterior collateral ligament tear: PCL tears require different tests such as the posterior drawer test.
- (4) Anterior collateral ligament tear: ACL tears are assessed through tests like the Lachman test, not Apley’s grind.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Therefore, Apley’s grind test is used specifically to diagnose a meniscus tear. The correct answer is (1).