The correct option is (B): Rs. 4,74,000
Explanation: To calculate the cumulative financial impact of the two loan options, we'll need to determine the total repayments for both scenarios and then find the difference.
Step 1: Loan of Rs. 10,00,000 over 15 years
From the table, the monthly repayment for a loan of **Rs. 10,00,000** over **15 years** is **Rs. 10,300**.
Total repayment for Rs. 10,00,000:
\[\text{Total Repayment} = 10,300 \times 15 \times 12\]
\[\text{Total Repayment} = 10,300 \times 180 = 18,54,000\]
Step 2: Loan of Rs. 15,00,000 over 10 years
From the table, the monthly repayment for a loan of Rs. 15,00,000 over 10 years is Rs. 19,400.
Total repayment for Rs. 15,00,000:
\[\text{Total Repayment} = 19,400 \times 10 \times 12\]
\[\text{Total Repayment} = 19,400 \times 120 = 23,28,000\]
Step 3: Calculate the cumulative financial impact
Impact:
\[\text{Cumulative Financial Impact} = \text{Total Repayment (15 years)} - \text{Total Repayment (10 years)}\]
\[\text{Cumulative Financial Impact} = 23,28,000 - 18,54,000 = 4,74,000\]
Conclusion
The cumulative financial impact of taking the larger loan over a shorter period is Rs. 4,74,000.