Question

Analyse the main causes of split in the Congress.

Hint:

Study the interplay between political ideologies and leadership dynamics for a deeper understanding of party politics.

Answer 1

The split in the Congress party primarily stemmed from ideological differences and leadership disputes. Over the years, factions within the party disagreed on policy approaches and strategies for economic development, leading to internal conflicts. Additionally, the clash between younger, more dynamic leaders seeking aggressive reforms and the old guard resistant to change precipitated splits. Such schisms were evident in the party's divergent responses to national issues, reflecting broader debates over India's political and economic direction.