Question

Analyse the importance of democracy in reducing poverty and inequality.

Answer 1

Democracy promotes social welfare policies aimed at poverty alleviation and equitable growth. Governments are accountable to the public, driving initiatives like food security, free education, and healthcare. Schemes like MGNREGA in India provide employment opportunities to the rural poor. By allowing equal participation in decision-making, democracy empowers the marginalized, ensuring that economic policies cater to all sections of society, thereby reducing inequalities.