An object thrown at a certain angle to the ground moves in a curved path and falls back to the ground. The initial and the final points of the path of the object lie on the same horizontal line. What is the work done by the force of gravity on the object?
Solution and Explanation
For calculating work done there must be displacement but since in this example vertical displacement is zero (as initial and final points lie on the same horizontal line) so the work done by force of gravity is zero.
Top Questions on Work
- In an actual regenerative Rankine cycle, the net work out put will be _____ as compared to simple Ranking cycle.
- A metal has work function \(w_0\) = 3.3×10-19 J. What should be the minimum frequency of the incident radiation that can remove an electron from the metal surface? [Given h = 6.6x10-34 J-s]
- In each of the following a force, F is acting on an object of mass, m. The direction of displacement is from west to east shown by the longer arrow. Observe the diagrams carefully and state whether the work done by the force is negative, positive or zero.
- Look at the activities listed below. Reason out whether or not work is done in the light of your understanding of the term ‘work’.
• Suma is swimming in a pond.
• A donkey is carrying a load on its back.
• A wind-mill is lifting water from a well.
• A green plant is carrying out photosynthesis.
• An engine is pulling a train.
• Food grains are getting dried in the sun.
• A sailboat is moving due to wind energy. - An object of mass, m is moving with a constant velocity, v. How much work should be done on the object in order to bring the object to rest?
Questions Asked in CBSE Class IX exam
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A driver of a car travelling at \(52\) \(km \;h^{–1}\) applies the brakes Shade the area on the graph that represents the distance travelled by the car during the period.
Which part of the graph represents uniform motion of the car?- CBSE Class IX
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- Match the phrases in Column A with their meanings in Column B.
A B (i) broke out (a) an attitude of kindness, a readiness to give freely (ii) in accordance with (b) was not able to tolerate (iii) a helping hand (c) began suddenly in a violent way (iv) could not stomach (d) assistance (v) generosity of spirit (e) persons with power to make decisions (vi) figures of authority (f) according to a particular rule, principle, or system - CBSE Class IX
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ABC is a triangle in which altitudes BE and CF to sides AC and AB are equal (see Fig). Show that
(i) ∆ ABE ≅ ∆ ACF
(ii) AB = AC, i.e., ABC is an isosceles triangle.
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- The author speaks both of people who were very aware of the differences among them and those who tried to bridge these differences. Can you identify such people in the text?
- CBSE Class IX
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Concepts Used:
Work
Work is the product of the component of the force in the direction of the displacement and the magnitude of this displacement.
Work Formula:
W = Force × Distance
Where,
Work (W) is equal to the force (f) time the distance.
Work Equations:
W = F d Cos θ
Where,
W = Amount of work, F = Vector of force, D = Magnitude of displacement, and θ = Angle between the vector of force and vector of displacement.
Unit of Work:
The SI unit for the work is the joule (J), and it is defined as the work done by a force of 1 Newton in moving an object for a distance of one unit meter in the direction of the force.
Work formula is used to measure the amount of work done, force, or displacement in any maths or real-life problem. It is written as in Newton meter or Nm.