Question:

An inductor $20\, mH$, a capacitor $100\, \mu F$ and a resistor $50 \, \Omega$ are connected in series across a source of emf, $V\, = \,10 \,sin\, 314\, t$. The power loss in the circuit is

Updated On: May 4, 2024
  • 1.13 W
  • 0.79 W
  • 2.74 W
  • 0.43 W
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

$P_{av} = \left(\frac{V_{RMS}}{Z}\right)^{2} R$
$ Z = \sqrt{R^{2} + \left(\omega L - \frac{1}{\omega C}\right)^{2}} = 56\, \Omega $
$\therefore P_{av} = \left(\frac{10}{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)56}\right)^{2} \times50 = 0.79 \,W $
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Top Questions on Electromagnetic induction

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Concepts Used:

Electromagnetic Induction

Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-

  1. When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
  2. When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.

Formula:

The electromagnetic induction is mathematically represented as:-

e=N × d∅.dt

Where

  • e = induced voltage
  • N = number of turns in the coil
  • Φ = Magnetic flux (This is the amount of magnetic field present on the surface)
  • t = time

Applications of Electromagnetic Induction

  1. Electromagnetic induction in AC generator
  2. Electrical Transformers
  3. Magnetic Flow Meter