Comprehension
After reading the passage, answer the questions that follow:
Unhappiness and discontent spring not only from poverty. Man is a strange creature, fundamentally different from other animals. He has far horizons, invincible hopes, creative energies, spiritual powers. If they are left undeveloped and unsatisfied, he may have all the comforts which wealth can give, but will still feel that life is not worthwhile. The great humanist writers, Shaw and Wells, Arnold Bennett and Galsworthy, who are regarded as the prophets of the dawn, expose the foibles, inconsistencies and weaknesses of modern life, but they ignore the deeper currents and sometimes misrepresent them. At any rate, they give nothing in their place. In the void left by the removal of tradition, morality and religion, others are putting in vague sentiments of race and power. The modern mind is shaped by Rousseau's Social Contract, Marx's Capital, Darwin's On the Origin of Species and Spengler's The Decline of the West. The outward chaos and confusion of our life reflect the confusion of our hearts and minds. Constitutions, says Plato, “are but the reflections in the outside world of the values which prevail in men's minds." There must be a change in the ideals we cherish, in the values we adopt, before we can give social expression to them. We help to secure the future only to the extent to which we ourselves are changed. What is missing in our age is the soul: there is nothing wrong with the body. We suffer from sickness of spirit. We must discover our roots in the eternal and regain faith in the transcendent truth which will order life, discipline discordant elements, and bring unity and purpose into it. If not, when the floods come and the winds blow and beat upon our houses, it will fall.
Unhappiness and discontent spring not only from poverty. Man is a strange creature, fundamentally different from other animals. He has far horizons, invincible hopes, creative energies, spiritual powers. If they are left undeveloped and unsatisfied, he may have all the comforts which wealth can give, but will still feel that life is not worthwhile. The great humanist writers, Shaw and Wells, Arnold Bennett and Galsworthy, who are regarded as the prophets of the dawn, expose the foibles, inconsistencies and weaknesses of modern life, but they ignore the deeper currents and sometimes misrepresent them. At any rate, they give nothing in their place. In the void left by the removal of tradition, morality and religion, others are putting in vague sentiments of race and power. The modern mind is shaped by Rousseau's Social Contract, Marx's Capital, Darwin's On the Origin of Species and Spengler's The Decline of the West. The outward chaos and confusion of our life reflect the confusion of our hearts and minds. Constitutions, says Plato, “are but the reflections in the outside world of the values which prevail in men's minds." There must be a change in the ideals we cherish, in the values we adopt, before we can give social expression to them. We help to secure the future only to the extent to which we ourselves are changed. What is missing in our age is the soul: there is nothing wrong with the body. We suffer from sickness of spirit. We must discover our roots in the eternal and regain faith in the transcendent truth which will order life, discipline discordant elements, and bring unity and purpose into it. If not, when the floods come and the winds blow and beat upon our houses, it will fall.
Question: 1
The author implies that if the eternal values and ideals are not regained, then_________(Select the right option)
The author implies that if the eternal values and ideals are not regained, then_________(Select the right option)
Updated On: May 14, 2024
- The world will be flooded
- The sky will fall
- The human civilization and society will be ruined forever
- The earth will get sucked into a black hole
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (C): The human civilization and society will be ruined forever.
The author implies that if the eternal values and ideals are not regained, then the human civilization and society will be ruined forever.
The author implies that if the eternal values and ideals are not regained, then the human civilization and society will be ruined forever.
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Question: 2
According to the author, the humanist writers have ignored_________(Select the correct option)
According to the author, the humanist writers have ignored_________(Select the correct option)
Updated On: May 14, 2024
- The spiritual aspect of life
- Religion and rituals
- Cultural progress
- Material welfare
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (A): The spiritual aspect of life.
According to the author, the humanist writers have ignored the spiritual aspect of life.
According to the author, the humanist writers have ignored the spiritual aspect of life.
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Question: 3
According to the author, how is man different from other animals?
(Select the correct option)
According to the author, how is man different from other animals?
(Select the correct option)
Updated On: May 14, 2024
- Because of his unique power of speech
- In his hopes, creative-energies and spiritual powers
- In money and the material achievements of man
- In his physical prowess
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (B): In his hopes, creative-energies and spiritual powers.
According to the author, man is fundamentally different from other animals in his hopes, creative energies, and spiritual powers.
According to the author, man is fundamentally different from other animals in his hopes, creative energies, and spiritual powers.
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Question: 4
According to the author, unhappiness and discontent spring from__________ Select the right option.
According to the author, unhappiness and discontent spring from__________ Select the right option.
Updated On: May 14, 2024
- Poverty alone
- Ignorance
- Poverty along with the moral and spiritual degradation of man
- Mental turmoil
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (C): Poverty along with the moral and spiritual degradation of man.
According to the author, unhappiness and discontent spring not only from poverty but also from the moral and spiritual degradation of man. Therefore, the correct option is: Poverty along with the moral and spiritual degradation of man.
According to the author, unhappiness and discontent spring not only from poverty but also from the moral and spiritual degradation of man. Therefore, the correct option is: Poverty along with the moral and spiritual degradation of man.
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Question: 5
Match List I with List IILIST I LIST II A. The strange creature man I. Social Contract B. Prophets of dawn are II. Spiritual development C. The famous book written by
Rousseau III. is fundamentally different
from other animals D. Our age is missing out on IV. Shaw and Wells, Arnold and
Galsworthy
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List I with List II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
| LIST I | LIST II | ||
| A. | The strange creature man | I. | Social Contract |
| B. | Prophets of dawn are | II. | Spiritual development |
| C. | The famous book written by Rousseau | III. | is fundamentally different from other animals |
| D. | Our age is missing out on | IV. | Shaw and Wells, Arnold and Galsworthy |
Updated On: May 14, 2024
- A - III, B - IV, C-I, D-II
- A-I, B-II, C-III, D - IV
- A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
- A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (A): A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
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Question: 6
Despite enjoying all comforts that wealth can provide, man will still feel incomplete and unhappy, if____________(Select the right option)
Despite enjoying all comforts that wealth can provide, man will still feel incomplete and unhappy, if____________(Select the right option)
Updated On: May 14, 2024
- He is prevented from mingling in the society
- His hopes, creative energies and spiritual powers are unsatisfied
- He is deserted by his friends
- He had failed to enroll in a Central University in India
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The correct option is (B): His hopes, creative energies and spiritual powers are unsatisfied.
The correct answer is: His hopes, creative energies, and spiritual powers are unsatisfied.
The correct answer is: His hopes, creative energies, and spiritual powers are unsatisfied.
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Top Questions on Reading Comprehension
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THE FAIR ISLE METHOD: Fair Isle knitting is a traditional technique that involves using two or more colours of yarn in a single row to create intricate patterns and designs. This method requires careful tension management to ensure even stitches and prevent puckering. To begin, select your colours and cast on the desired number of stitches. As you knit, alternate between colours every few stitches, carrying the unused yarn along the back of the work. Mastering the Fair Isle technique allows you to create stunning visual effects in garments, accessories, and home textiles.
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