Question:
According to Jaina philosophy, all substances (dravya) but one have extension in space (astikāya). That one substance which has no extension in space (anastikāya) is __________
According to Jaina philosophy, all substances (dravya) but one have extension in space (astikāya). That one substance which has no extension in space (anastikāya) is __________
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In Jainism: Space, motion-medium, rest-medium, matter, and soul are astikāya; time is anastikāya.
Updated On: Aug 29, 2025
Time \(\textit{kāla}\)
Space \(\textit{ākāśa}\)
Rest \(\textit{adharma}\)
Motion \(\textit{dharma}\)
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Jaina metaphysics classifies substances into those with spatial extension (astikāya) and the one without it (anastikāya).
Kāla (time) alone lacks spatial extension;
ākāśa (space), dharma (motion medium), and adharma (rest medium) are all astikāya.
Therefore, the unique anastikāya substance is time.
\[ \boxed{\text{Option (A) is correct.}} \]
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