Question:

(a) Write the names of glands located in the stomach and list the digestive enzymes secreted by them.

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Pepsin is activated only in acidic conditions, provided by HCl from gastric glands.
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Solution and Explanation

Glands in the stomach:
Gastric glands are located in the walls of the stomach.
Digestive secretions:
Hydrochloric acid (HCl): Kills bacteria and provides acidic medium.
Pepsinogen: Converts to pepsin in acidic medium and digests proteins.
Mucus: Protects the stomach lining from acid.
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