The Government of India, in the initial years of economic development, emphasized on a greater role of the public sector in the industrial development.
Justify the statement, giving reasons in support of your answer.
Define disguised unemployment. State its implications on output and employment in a country.
Differentiate between public provision and public production.
Distinguish between direct tax and indirect tax with the help of suitable examples.
On $31^{\text {st }}$ March, 2024, following is the Balance Sheet of Bhavik Limited :
Bhavik Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at $31^{\text {st }}$ March 2024
I. Equity and Liabilities :
Particulars | Note No. | $31-3-2024$ (₹) | $31-3-2023$ (₹) |
1. Shareholders funds | |||
(a) Share Capital | 12,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
(b) Reserves and Surplus | 1 | 4,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
2. Non-current liabilities | |||
Long-term borrowings | 2 | 6,00,000 | 10,00,000 |
3. Current Liabilities | 5,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
(a) Trade Payables | 3 | 3,00,000 | 4,00,000 |
(b) Short-term provisions | |||
Total | 30,00,000 | 28,00,000 |
II. Assets :
1. Non-current Assets | |||
(a) Property, Plant and Equipment and Intangible Assets | |||
Property plant and equipment | 4 | 19,00,000 | 15,00,000 |
(b) Non-current Investments | 3,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
2. Current Assets | |||
(a) Inventories | 4,50,000 | 3,50,000 | |
(b) Trade Receivables | 2,50,000 | 4,50,000 | |
(c) Cash and Cash Equivalents | 1,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
Total | 30,00,000 | 28,00,000 |
Notes to Accounts :
Note | Particulars | $31-3-2024$ (₹) | $31-3-2023$ (₹) |
No. | |||
1. | Reserves and Surplus i.e. Balance in Statement of Profit and Loss | 4,00,000 | 3,00,000 |
2. | Long-term borrowings | ||
10% Debentures | 6,00,000 | 10,00,000 | |
3. | Short-term provisions | ||
Provision for tax | 3,00,000 | 4,00,000 | |
4. | Property plant and equipment | ||
Plant and Machinery | 21,50,000 | 16,00,000 | |
Less : Accumulated Depreciation | 2,50,000 | 1,00,000 | |
19,00,000 | 15,00,000 |
Additional Information :
Calculate :
On 31st March, 2024 following is the Balance Sheet of Bhavik Limited :
Bhavik Ltd.
Additional Information :
(i) During the year a piece of machinery costing Rs 8,00,000 accumulated depreciation thereon Rs 50,000 was sold for Rs 6,50,000
(ii) Debentures were redeemed on 31-03-2024.
Calculate:
(a) Cash flows from Investing Activities
(b) Cash flows from Financing Activities