A train 220 m long is running with a speed of 59 kmph. In what time will it pass a man who is running at 7 kmph in the direction opposite to that in which the train is going?
Show Hint
When two objects move towards each other, their relative speed is the sum of their speeds. Use the formula:
\[
\text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Relative Speed}}.
\]
Step 1: The relative speed between the train and the man = \( 59 + 7 = 66 \, \text{km/h}. \)
Step 2: Convert the speed to m/s:
\[
66 \, \text{km/h} = \frac{66 \times 1000}{3600} = 18.33 \, \text{m/s}.
\]
Step 3: Time taken to pass the man =
\[
\frac{\text{Length of train}}{\text{Relative speed}} = \frac{220}{18.33} = 12 \, \text{seconds}.
\]