Question:

A trader sells 20 articles at Rs. 54 per article after giving 10% discount and gains 50% profit. If the discount is not given, the profit gained is ______ .

Updated On: Sep 2, 2025
  • 56.76%
  • 66.66%
  • 62.66%
  • 63.66%
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To determine the profit percentage when no discount is given, we start by understanding the given details:
  • Selling Price (SP) per article with a 10% discount = Rs. 54.
  • Discount offered = 10%.
  • Profit percentage with discount = 50%.
We'll find the initial Marked Price (MP) and the Cost Price (CP) to solve this.
First, calculate MP:

If SP is Rs. 54 after a 10% discount, it means Rs. 54 is 90% of MP:

MP = Rs. 54 / 0.9 = Rs. 60.

Next, calculate CP using the fact that the profit is 50% based on CP:

SP = (CP × 150%) = 1.5 × CP

1.5 × CP = Rs. 54 (one article), therefore CP = Rs. 54 / 1.5 = Rs. 36.

Now, calculate profit percentage without discount.
  • If no discount is given, SP equals MP, which is Rs. 60.
  • Profit = SP - CP = Rs. 60 - Rs. 36 = Rs. 24.
  • Profit percentage without discount = (Profit / CP) × 100 = (24 / 36) × 100 = 66.66%.
Thus, if no discount is given, the profit gained is 66.66%.
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