Question

A tool to cut into the surface of wood or linoleum block is called:

• A. Gouge
• B. Gauze
• C. Chisel
• D. Cutter

Hint:

For carving woodcuts and linocuts, the essential tools are called gouges. They come with U-shaped or V-shaped tips to create different kinds of marks.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Analyze the function described. The question asks for a tool used to carve or cut into wood or linoleum for printmaking.
Step 2: Evaluate the options. While a chisel has a straight cutting edge, the primary tools used for carving the curved and varied lines in relief printing are gouges. Gouges have curved cutting edges (U-shaped or V-shaped) that are ideal for scooping out material. Gauze is a medical dressing. "Cutter" is a general term, but "gouge" is the specific and correct name for this tool in the context of printmaking.