Question:

A square of side $L$ meters lies in the $x-y$ plane in a region, where the magnetic field is given by $\vec{B}= B_0 (2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} +4\hat{k})T$ where $B_0$ is constant. The magnitude of flux passing through the square is

Updated On: Jul 6, 2022
  • $2B_{0} L^{2}Wb$
  • $3B_{0} L^{2}Wb$
  • $4B_{0} L^{2}Wb$
  • $\sqrt{29}B_{0}L^{2}Wb$
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Here, $\vec{B} = B_{0} \left(2\hat{i} +3\hat{j} +4\hat{k}\right) T $ Area of the square $= L^2 \hat{k} m^2$ $\therefore$ Flux passing through the square, $\phi = \vec{B} \cdot \vec{ A} =B_0 (2\hat i + 3\hat j + 4\hat k) \cdot L^2 \hat k $ $= 4\,B_0 L^2 Wb$
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Top Questions on Electromagnetic induction

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Concepts Used:

Electromagnetic Induction

Electromagnetic Induction is a current produced by the voltage production due to a changing magnetic field. This happens in one of the two conditions:-

  1. When we place the conductor in a changing magnetic field.
  2. When the conductor constantly moves in a stationary field.

Formula:

The electromagnetic induction is mathematically represented as:-

e=N × d∅.dt

Where

  • e = induced voltage
  • N = number of turns in the coil
  • Φ = Magnetic flux (This is the amount of magnetic field present on the surface)
  • t = time

Applications of Electromagnetic Induction

  1. Electromagnetic induction in AC generator
  2. Electrical Transformers
  3. Magnetic Flow Meter