Question

A slender tower, typically part of a mosque, with a balcony from which a muezzin calls Muslims to prayer is called?

• A. Mihrab
• B. Minaret
• C. Minbar
• D. Dome

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Description

The question describes a specific architectural feature of a mosque: a slender tower with a balcony used by a muezzin (a person who calls Muslims to prayer). This is a key element in Islamic architecture, often tested in NATA exams to assess knowledge of cultural and religious building features.

Step 2: Evaluating Each Option

Option 1: Mihrab

Explanation: A mihrab is a niche in the wall of a mosque that indicates the direction of Mecca (qibla), towards which Muslims pray. It’s not a tower or related to the muezzin’s call.

Conclusion: Incorrect.

Option 2: Minaret

Explanation: A minaret is a slender tower attached to a mosque, often with a balcony near the top from which the muezzin calls Muslims to prayer (adhan). This matches the description perfectly, as minarets are iconic features of Islamic architecture designed for this purpose.

Conclusion: Correct.

Option 3: Minbar

Explanation: A minbar is a pulpit in a mosque, typically a raised platform with steps, from which the imam delivers sermons. It’s located inside the prayer hall, not a tower with a balcony.

Conclusion: Incorrect.

Option 4: Dome

Explanation: A dome is a rounded roof structure, often found on mosques, symbolizing the vault of heaven. It’s not a slender tower and has no balcony for the muezzin’s call.

Conclusion: Incorrect.

Step 3: Final Answer

A slender tower, typically part of a mosque, with a balcony from which a muezzin calls Muslims to prayer is called a Minaret (Option 2). This term accurately describes the architectural feature in question.