Question:

A shuttle loom is running at 240 picks per minute. The angular velocity of bottom shaft in radian per second is $n\pi$. The value of $n$ is

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Always remember that one pick corresponds to one full rotation of the bottom shaft in a shuttle loom. Angular velocity is calculated using $\omega = 2\pi N$.
Updated On: Feb 9, 2026
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the relationship between picks and shaft rotation.
In a shuttle loom, one pick is inserted for every one complete revolution of the bottom shaft. Therefore, the rotational speed of the bottom shaft is equal to the number of picks per minute.
Step 2: Converting picks per minute to revolutions per second.
Given picks per minute = 240
\[ \text{Revolutions per second} = \frac{240}{60} = 4 \text{ rps} \] Step 3: Converting revolutions per second to angular velocity.
Angular velocity $\omega$ is given by:
\[ \omega = 2\pi \times \text{rps} \] \[ \omega = 2\pi \times 4 = 8\pi \text{ rad/s} \] Step 4: Identifying the value of $n$.
Comparing with $\omega = n\pi$, we get:
\[ n = 8 \] Step 5: Conclusion.
Hence, the value of $n$ is 8.
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