A series of instructions that performs a particular task is called __________
Step 1: Understand the question. The question asks for the fundamental term for a set of instructions that a computer executes to perform a task.
Step 2: Define the options. \[\begin{array}{rl} \bullet & \text{Application Software: A type of program designed for end-users (e.g., a word processor).} \\ \bullet & \text{System Software: A type of program designed to run a computer's hardware and application programs (e.g., an operating system).} \\ \bullet & \text{Program: The most general and direct term for a sequence of instructions written to perform a specified task with a computer.} \\ \bullet & \text{Operating System: A specific type of system software.} \\ \end{array}\]
Step 3: Conclude. "Program" is the correct, foundational term that fits the definition precisely. The other options are specific categories of programs.
Which of the following is an octal number equal to decimal number \((896)_{10}\)?
Match the LIST-I (Spectroscopy) with LIST-II (Application)
LIST-I | LIST-II |
---|---|
A. Visible light spectroscopy | III. Identification on the basis of color |
B. Fluorescence spectroscopy | IV. Identification on the basis of fluorophore present |
C. FTIR spectroscopy | I. Identification on the basis of absorption in infrared region |
D. Mass Spectroscopy | II. Identification on the basis of m/z ion |
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I | LIST-II |
---|---|
A. Forensic Psychiatry | III. Behavioural pattern of criminal |
B. Forensic Engineering | IV. Origin of metallic fracture |
C. Forensic Odontology | I. Bite marks analysis |
D. Computer Forensics | II. Information derived from digital devices |
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I | LIST-II |
---|---|
A. Calvin Goddard | II. Forensic Ballistics |
B. Karl Landsteiner | III. Blood Grouping |
C. Albert Osborn | IV. Document examination |
D. Mathieu Orfila | I. Forensic Toxicology |
Match the LIST-I (Evidence, etc.) with LIST-II (Example, Construction etc.)
LIST-I | LIST-II |
---|---|
A. Biological evidence | IV. Blood |
B. Latent print evidence | III. Fingerprints |
C. Trace evidence | II. Soil |
D. Digital evidence | I. Cell phone records |
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II
LIST-I | LIST-II |
---|---|
A. Ridges | III. The raised portion of the friction skin of the fingers |
B. Type Lines | I. Two most inner ridges which start parallel, diverge and surround or tend to surround the pattern area |
C. Delta | IV. The ridge characteristics nearest to the point of divergence of type lines |
D. Enclosure | II. A single ridge bifurcates and reunites to enclose some space |