Question:

A rod PQ of mass M and length L is hinged at end P. The rod is kept horizontal by a massless string tied to point Q as shown in figure. When string is cut, the initial angular acceleration of the rod is:
A rod PQ of mass M and length L is hinged at end P

Updated On: Jun 27, 2024
  • $ \frac{2g}{3L}$
  • $ \frac{3g}{2L}$
  • \(\frac gL\)

  • \(\frac  {2g} {L}\)

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

\(\tau = I \alpha \)
\(\Rightarrow mg \left( \frac{L}{2} \right) = \left( \frac{ml^2}{3} \right) \alpha\)
\(\Rightarrow \alpha = \frac{3g}{2L}\)

So, the correct option is (B): \(\frac{3g}{2L}\)

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Concepts Used:

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

  1. The system of particles refers to the extended body which is considered a rigid body most of the time for simple or easy understanding. A rigid body is a body with a perfectly definite and unchangeable shape.
  2. The distance between the pair of particles in such a body does not replace or alter. Rotational motion can be described as the motion of a rigid body originates in such a manner that all of its particles move in a circle about an axis with a common angular velocity.
  3. The few common examples of rotational motion are the motion of the blade of a windmill and periodic motion.