We need to identify which personality type matches the description "submissive and self-centered."
Step 1: Understand the meaning of each personality type.
- Extrovert: A person who is outgoing, socially confident, and derives energy from interacting with others. They are typically not submissive.
- Introvert: A person who is more reserved, prefers solitary activities, and derives energy from time spent alone. They may appear quiet but are not necessarily submissive or self-centered.
- Ambivert: A person who has a balance of extrovert and introvert features. They can adapt to different social situations.
Step 2: Analyze the given traits.
The description has two traits:
- Submissive: Tends to yield to others, compliant, obedient
- Self-centered: Focused on oneself, selfish, egocentric
These two traits are somewhat contradictory. A truly submissive person is usually not self-centered, as they tend to prioritize others' wishes. A self-centered person is typically not submissive, as they prioritize their own needs.
Step 3: Evaluate each option.
- (A) extrovert — Extroverts can be self-centered or submissive depending on the individual, but these are not defining characteristics of extroversion. This does not match the description specifically.
- (B) introvert — Introverts can also be self-centered or submissive, but again, these are not defining traits of introversion.
- (C) ambivert — Ambiverts have mixed traits, but "submissive and self-centered" is not a standard description of ambiversion.
- (D) None of these — Since none of the given personality types (extrovert, introvert, ambivert) specifically and consistently describe a person who is both submissive and self-centered, this is the correct option.
Step 4: Conclusion.
The combination of "submissive and self-centered" does not correspond to any of the standard personality types listed. Therefore, the correct answer is "None of these."
Final Answer: (D) None of these