Question:

A person commits Bigamy, if he .

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In studying personal laws, understand the conditions under which bigamy is classified as an offense, focusing on legal provisions related to marriage.
Updated On: May 26, 2025
  • Marries again when his first wife is dead
  • Marries again when his first divorced wife is alive
  • Marries again when his first wife is alive
  • Maintains extra marital relation with a woman, besides his wife
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The Correct Option is C

Approach Solution - 1

Bigamy is committed when a person marries another person while his first spouse is still alive.
According to law, a person can only marry again if the previous spouse is deceased or legally divorced.
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Approach Solution -2

Bigamy is the act of marrying a second spouse while still legally married to the first spouse. According to the law, a person commits bigamy if he enters into another marriage contract during the lifetime of his existing spouse.

This is prohibited under the Indian Penal Code and various personal laws governing marriage, as it violates the legal principle of monogamy, which requires a person to have only one spouse at a time.

Therefore, a person commits bigamy if he marries again when his first wife is alive, without legally dissolving the first marriage through divorce or annulment.

Conclusion:
Bigamy occurs when a person takes another marriage while still being legally married to the first spouse, making such a second marriage illegal and punishable by law.
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