Question:

A particle starts from rest and accelerates uniformly at 4 m/s\(^2\). What is the distance covered in the 5th second?

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Formula: For uniformly accelerated motion, use \( s_n = u + \frac{a}{2}(2n - 1) \) to find distance in the \(n^{\text{th}}\) second.
Updated On: May 28, 2025
  • 36 m
  • 18 m
  • 44 m
  • 20 m
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

  • Step 1: Use the formula for distance in the \(n^{\text{th}}\) second:
    \[ s_n = u + \frac{a}{2}(2n - 1) \] where \( u = 0 \), \( a = 4 \, \text{m/s}^2 \), \( n = 5 \)
  • Step 2: Substitute values.
    \[ s_5 = 0 + \frac{4}{2}(2 \cdot 5 - 1) = 2 \cdot 9 = \boxed{18 \text{ m}} \] Correct Answer: (A) 18 m
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