Question:

A man slides down a light rope whose breaking strength is $ \eta $ times his weight. What should be his maximum acceleration so that the rope just not breaks?

Updated On: Aug 15, 2022
  • $ g(1-\eta ) $
  • $ \eta g $
  • $ \frac{g}{1+\eta } $
  • $ \frac{g}{1-\eta } $
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

$ mg-R=ma $ $ mg=\eta mg=ma $ $ [\because \,R=\eta \,mg] $ $ mg(1-\eta )=ma $ $ a=g(1-\eta ) $
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Concepts Used:

Gravitation

In mechanics, the universal force of attraction acting between all matter is known as Gravity, also called gravitation, . It is the weakest known force in nature.

Newton’s Law of Gravitation

According to Newton’s law of gravitation, “Every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force whose magnitude is,

  • F ∝ (M1M2) . . . . (1)
  • (F ∝ 1/r2) . . . . (2)

On combining equations (1) and (2) we get,

F ∝ M1M2/r2

F = G × [M1M2]/r2 . . . . (7)

Or, f(r) = GM1M2/r2

The dimension formula of G is [M-1L3T-2].