Question:

A boy leaves his house. He travels 6 km towards South, then travels 8 km towards West and further travels 9 km towards South. How far and in which direction is he from his house now?

Updated On: Mar 28, 2025
  • 13 km, South West
  • 17 km, South West
  • 17 km, North West
  • 13 km, West
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The boy is 17 km away from his house in the South-West direction.

Additional Context:

  • Movement breakdown:
    • First leg: 6 km South
    • Second leg: 8 km West
    • Third leg: 9 km South
  • Net displacement calculation:
    • Southward distance: 6 km + 9 km = 15 km South
    • Westward distance: 8 km West
    • Resultant displacement: √(15² + 8²) = √(225 + 64) = √289 = 17 km
  • Direction determination:
    • Both South and West components exist ⇒ South-West direction
    • Angle calculation: tanθ = 8/15 ⇒ θ ≈ 28° West of South
  • Visualization:
    • Forms a right triangle with:
      • 15 km as the South leg
      • 8 km as the West leg
      • 17 km as the hypotenuse (actual displacement)
  • Common mistakes to avoid:
    • Adding distances linearly (6+8+9=23 km) - incorrect approach
    • Ignoring vector components for direction
    • Confusing North-West with South-West

Correct Answer: (2) 17 km, South West.

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