The total number of balls in the box is: \[ 3 \text{ (blue)} + 2 \text{ (white)} + 4 \text{ (red)} = 9 \text{ balls} \] The number of balls that are not white is: \[ 3 \text{ (blue)} + 4 \text{ (red)} = 7 \text{ balls} \] Thus, the probability that a ball drawn at random is not white is: \[ P(\text{not white}) = \frac{\text{Number of non-white balls}}{\text{Total number of balls}} = \frac{7}{9} \]
The correct option is (C): \(\frac{7}{9}\)
Based upon the results of regular medical check-ups in a hospital, it was found that out of 1000 people, 700 were very healthy, 200 maintained average health and 100 had a poor health record.
Let \( A_1 \): People with good health,
\( A_2 \): People with average health,
and \( A_3 \): People with poor health.
During a pandemic, the data expressed that the chances of people contracting the disease from category \( A_1, A_2 \) and \( A_3 \) are 25%, 35% and 50%, respectively.
Based upon the above information, answer the following questions:
(i) A person was tested randomly. What is the probability that he/she has contracted the disease?}
(ii) Given that the person has not contracted the disease, what is the probability that the person is from category \( A_2 \)?