Question:

A body starts to fall freely under gravity. The distance covered by it in first, second and third second are in ratio

  • 1:03:05
  • 1:02:03
  • 1:04:09
  • 1:05:06
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Distance covered in $n^{\text {th }}$ sec. $ s_{n}=u+\frac{a}{2}(2 n-1) $ $\because$ $u=0$ So, $s_{n}=\frac{a}{2}(2 n-1)$, $a$ is constant Therefore, $s_{1}: s_{2}: s_{3}$ $=\{2(1)-1\}:\{2(2)-1\}:\{2(3)-1\}$ $=1: 3: 5$
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Concepts Used:

Motion in a straight line

The motion in a straight line is an object changes its position with respect to its surroundings with time, then it is called in motion. It is a change in the position of an object over time. It is nothing but linear motion. 

Types of Linear Motion:

Linear motion is also known as the Rectilinear Motion which are of two types:

  1. Uniform linear motion with constant velocity or zero acceleration: If a body travels in a straight line by covering an equal amount of distance in an equal interval of time then it is said to have uniform motion.
  2. Non-Uniform linear motion with variable velocity or non-zero acceleration: Not like the uniform acceleration, the body is said to have a non-uniform motion when the velocity of a body changes by unequal amounts in equal intervals of time. The rate of change of its velocity changes at different points of time during its movement.