Question:

A body freely falling from the rest has a velocity v after his falls through a height h. The distance, it has to fall down further for its velocity becomes double, is

Updated On: Jul 12, 2022
  • $ 4\text{ }h $
  • $ 2\text{ }s $
  • $ 1/\sqrt{2}s $
  • $ \sqrt{2}s $
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Here, initial velocity of the body $ {{v}_{1}}=v $ Initial height $ h=hc $ Final velocity of the body $ {{v}^{2}}=2v $ Now, from the equation of motion $ {{v}^{2}}={{u}^{2}}+2gh $ $ {{v}^{2}}\propto h $ So, $ {{\left[ \frac{{{v}_{1}}}{{{v}_{2}}} \right]}^{2}}=\left[ \frac{{{h}_{1}}}{{{h}_{2}}} \right] $ Or, $ {{\left[ \frac{v}{2v} \right]}^{2}}=\frac{h}{{{h}_{2}}} $ Or, $ \frac{h}{{{h}_{2}}}=\frac{1}{4} $ Or, $ {{h}_{2}}=4h $
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Concepts Used:

Motion in a straight line

The motion in a straight line is an object changes its position with respect to its surroundings with time, then it is called in motion. It is a change in the position of an object over time. It is nothing but linear motion. 

Types of Linear Motion:

Linear motion is also known as the Rectilinear Motion which are of two types:

  1. Uniform linear motion with constant velocity or zero acceleration: If a body travels in a straight line by covering an equal amount of distance in an equal interval of time then it is said to have uniform motion.
  2. Non-Uniform linear motion with variable velocity or non-zero acceleration: Not like the uniform acceleration, the body is said to have a non-uniform motion when the velocity of a body changes by unequal amounts in equal intervals of time. The rate of change of its velocity changes at different points of time during its movement.