Question:

86th Amendment is related to

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The 86th Amendment is very important. Remember that it didn't just add one article; it impacted three parts of the Constitution (Fundamental Rights, DPSP, and Fundamental Duties) to holistically address the issue of education for children.
  • Right to education
  • Right to work
  • Right to information
  • None of these
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks to identify the subject matter of the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act.
Step 2: Key Concept:
The 86th Amendment, passed in 2002, was a landmark amendment focused on making education a fundamental right.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
The 86th Constitutional Amendment Act of 2002 made the following three important changes to the Constitution, all related to the Right to Education:
1. It inserted a new Article 21-A in Part III (Fundamental Rights), which declared that "The State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years...".
2. It modified the content of Article 45 in Part IV (Directive Principles), requiring the state to provide early childhood care and education for all children until they complete the age of six years.
3. It added a new Fundamental Duty under Article 51-A (as clause k), which makes it the duty of every parent or guardian to provide opportunities for education to their child between the age of six and fourteen years.
Step 4: Final Answer
The 86th Amendment is related to the Right to education.
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