Let \( T : \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2 \) be a linear transformation defined by
\[
T((1, 2)) = (1, 0) \quad \text{and} \quad T((2, 1)) = (1, 1).
\]
For \( p, q \in \mathbb{R} \), let \( T^{-1}((p, q)) = (x, y) \).
Which of the following statements is TRUE?