Question:

You are given an ammeter, a galvanometer and a voltmeter. From these, the device having maximum resistance is

Updated On: Aug 1, 2022
  • ammeter
  • galvanometer
  • voltmeter
  • all will have the same resistance
Hide Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Electric circuit diagram of ammeter, galvanometer and voltmeter is shown below, $(i)$ Ammeter
$\Rightarrow R_{eq \left(A\right) } = \frac{R_{s}R_{G}}{R_{G} +R_{s} }$ $(ii)$ Galvanometer
$\Rightarrow R_{eq \left(G\right) } =R_{G} $ $(iii)$ Voltmeter
$\Rightarrow R_{eq \left(v\right) } =R_{G} +R_{V} $ Hence, the order of resistances $ R_{eq \left(v\right) } > R_{req\left(G\right)} > R_{eq\left(A\right)} $ So, the maximum resistance device is voltmeter.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Concepts Used:

Resistance

Resistance is the measure of opposition applied by any object to the flow of electric current. A resistor is an electronic constituent that is used in the circuit with the purpose of offering that specific amount of resistance.

R=V/I

In this case,

v = Voltage across its ends

I = Current flowing through it

All materials resist current flow to some degree. They fall into one of two broad categories:

  • Conductors: Materials that offer very little resistance where electrons can move easily. Examples: silver, copper, gold and aluminum.
  • Insulators: Materials that present high resistance and restrict the flow of electrons. Examples: Rubber, paper, glass, wood and plastic.

Resistance measurements are normally taken to indicate the condition of a component or a circuit.

  • The higher the resistance, the lower the current flow. If abnormally high, one possible cause (among many) could be damaged conductors due to burning or corrosion. All conductors give off some degree of heat, so overheating is an issue often associated with resistance.
  • The lower the resistance, the higher the current flow. Possible causes: insulators damaged by moisture or overheating.