Question:

\(y=\begin{vmatrix}  f(x)&g(x)  &h(x) \\   l&m  &n \\   a&b  &c  \end{vmatrix}\),prove that \(\frac{dy}{dx}=\begin{vmatrix}  f'(x)&g'(x)  &h'(x) \\   l&m  &n \\   a&b  &c  \end{vmatrix}\)

Updated On: Sep 14, 2023
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Solution and Explanation

\(y=\begin{vmatrix}  f(x)&g(x)  &h(x) \\   l&m  &n \\   a&b  &c  \end{vmatrix}\)
⇒ y=(mc-nb)f(x)-(lc-na)g(x)+(lb-ma)h(x)
Then,\(\frac{dy}{dx}\)=\(\frac{d}{dx}\)[(mc-nb)f(x)]-\(\frac{d}{dx}\)(lc-na)g(x)]+\(\frac{d}{dx}\)[(lb-ma)h(x)]
=(mc-nb)f'(x)-(lc-na)g'(x)+(lb-ma)h'(x)
=\(\begin{vmatrix}  f'(x)&g'(x)  &h'(x) \\   l&m  &n \\   a&b  &c  \end{vmatrix}\)
Thus,  \(\frac{dy}{dx}\)=\(\begin{vmatrix}  f(x)&g(x)  &h(x) \\   l&m  &n \\   a&b  &c  \end{vmatrix}\)

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