Question

Write an essay on any one of the following topics in about 150–200 words:
Unemployment

Hint:

Focus on both causes and remedies when writing about social or economic issues like unemployment.

Answer 1

Unemployment is one of the most serious problems faced by every developing country, including India. It refers to the situation where a person who is capable and willing to work cannot find suitable employment. This issue affects not only individuals but also the nation’s economic and social stability.
In India, the major causes of unemployment include rapid population growth, lack of industrialization, poor education systems, and a mismatch between skills and job opportunities. Rural areas suffer from seasonal unemployment, while educated youth in urban regions face underemployment.
To overcome this challenge, the government must promote skill-based education, encourage entrepreneurship, and invest in small-scale and manufacturing industries. Employment-oriented programs like “Make in India” and “Skill India” can help create sustainable job opportunities.
If every capable person is provided with a means of livelihood, it will not only reduce poverty but also contribute to the nation’s progress and prosperity.