Question

Why is Mahabharata called a dynamic text? Choose the most suitable option from the following.

• A. It remains unchanged and consistent in all versions.
• B. It has been reinterpreted across various contexts.
• C. It focuses solely on historical facts.
• D. It is a fixed text with no variations over time.

Hint:

When studying ancient texts like the Mahabharata, remember that their dynamism lies in their ability to adapt and resonate with different generations and contexts, reflecting changing values and perspectives.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The Mahabharata is considered a dynamic text because it has been continually reinterpreted across various contexts over time. The text has been adapted and retold in different forms, such as plays, movies, and television series, and it continues to be relevant to modern-day interpretations. It has also been interpreted in various cultural and historical contexts, which adds to its dynamism.
Explanation of Other Options:
- Option (A): This is incorrect. The Mahabharata is not a static text; it has evolved over time, with various versions and retellings across different regions and periods. - Option (C): The Mahabharata is not solely focused on historical facts; it contains philosophical discussions, moral dilemmas, and religious teachings that transcend historical events. - Option (D): This is incorrect because the Mahabharata has indeed undergone changes and has variations in its versions over time.
Conclusion:
The most suitable answer is (B) because the Mahabharata has been reinterpreted across various contexts and continues to evolve with each retelling.