This question asks about the poet of the poem "Aunt Jennifer's Tigers", which is included in the Flamingo textbook for Class 12 English.
About the Poet: Adrienne Rich
Full Name:
Adrienne Cecile Rich (1929–2012)
Nationality:
American poet, essayist, and feminist thinker.
Key Themes in Her Poetry:
Women's experiences and struggles
Gender inequality and patriarchy
Female identity and creativity
Social justice and political activism
Major Works:
"Aunt Jennifer's Tigers" (1951) — from her first poetry collection
"Diving into the Wreck" (1973)
"The Dream of a Common Language" (1978)
Awards and Recognition:
Yale Younger Poets Award (1951) for her first collection
National Book Award (1974)
MacArthur Fellowship ("Genius Grant")
Bollingen Prize (2003)
About the Poem "Aunt Jennifer's Tigers":
Publication:
First published in 1951 in Adrienne Rich's debut collection.
Summary:
The poem contrasts the vibrant, fearless tigers embroidered by Aunt Jennifer with her own oppressed and fearful existence within a patriarchal marriage.
Themes:
Female oppression within marriage
Art as a form of liberation
Gender roles and patriarchy
The contrast between women's desires and their constrained reality
Significance:
This early poem foreshadows Rich's later feminist themes and her exploration of women's creative expression within restrictive social structures.
Why Other Options Are Incorrect:
(B) Robert Frost:
An American poet known for rural and pastoral themes ("Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening," "The Road Not Taken") — not the author of this poem.
(C) Kamala Das:
An Indian poet writing in English and Malayalam, known for confessional poetry and exploration of female identity ("My Story," "An Introduction") — belongs to a different literary tradition.
(D) John Keats:
An English Romantic poet (1795–1821) known for odes and sensuous imagery ("Ode to a Nightingale," "Ode on a Grecian Urn") — wrote more than a century before Adrienne Rich.
Final Answer: Adrienne Rich