Question

Who is called the 'Father of the Modern Novel'?

Hint:

Henry Fielding’s works like “Joseph Andrews” and “Tom Jones” transformed fiction into an art form of realism and social commentary.

Answer 1

Step 1: Identification.
The title “Father of the Modern Novel” is given to Henry Fielding, an 18th-century English novelist known for his realistic portrayal of society and human nature.
Step 2: Explanation.
Fielding’s most famous work, “Tom Jones”, laid the foundation of the modern English novel. His writing combined humor, morality, and social realism, departing from romanticized storytelling and focusing instead on the complexity of ordinary life.
Step 3: Literary Significance.
He introduced structure, character development, and moral perspective to fiction, making it more reflective of real society. His narrative technique and attention to psychological detail shaped the future of novel writing.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, Henry Fielding is rightly regarded as the Father of the Modern Novel for his innovation in character realism, narrative structure, and moral purpose.