Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question asks to identify the artist commissioned by Mahatma Gandhi to create a series of posters for the 1938 Indian National Congress session at Haripura.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
In 1938, Mahatma Gandhi wanted the art for the Haripura Congress session to reflect the life of rural India. He personally commissioned Nandalal Bose, a student of Abanindranath Tagore and a leading figure of the Bengal School, for this task. Nandalal Bose created a celebrated series of posters known as the "Haripura Posters." These works, painted on handmade paper, are famous for their bold, calligraphic brushstrokes and vibrant colours, depicting scenes of everyday rural life like musicians, farmers, and artisans. This project was a landmark in modern Indian art, linking it directly with the nationalist movement.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Nandalal Bose painted the Haripura posters.
Match List-I with List-II
\[\begin{array}{|l|l|} \hline \text{List-I (Soil component)} & \text{List-II (Definition)} \\ \hline (A)~\text{Azonal soils} & (I)~\text{An individual natural aggregate of soil particles.} \\ (B)~\text{Regoliths} & (II)~\text{Organisms living in the soil or ground} \\ (C)~\text{Ped} & (III)~\text{Soils have uniformity from the top-surface to the base, and do not have well-developed soil horizons.} \\ (D)~\text{Edaphons} & (IV)~\text{Zone of loose and unconsolidated weathered rock materials.} \\ \hline \end{array}\]
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List-I with List-II
\[\begin{array}{|l|l|} \hline \text{List I Content of humus} & \text{List II Percentage of contents} \\ \hline \text{(A) Carbon} & \text{(I) 35-40\%} \\ \hline \text{(B) Oxygen} & \text{(II) ~5\%} \\ \hline \text{(C) Hydrogen} & \text{(III) 55-60\%} \\ \hline \text{(D) Nitrogen} & \text{(IV) 15\%} \\ \hline \end{array}\]
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: