Question

Which statements express the ideas of A. M. Shah with regard to family and household in India?

• A. Households are task-oriented residence units while families are kinship groupings that need not be localized.
• B. Households imply the entire biradari (kin network) while families are neo-local units.
• C. Households are operational units that function with a family and kinship ideology.
• D. The family provides the larger ideological set-up within which the household operates.

Hint:

A. M. Shah distinguishes between households and families, focusing on their respective roles in kinship and task-oriented functions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A, C, D

Step 1: Understanding A. M. Shah’s ideas.
A. M. Shah focuses on the distinction between households and families in India. He suggests that households serve as task-oriented residence units, while families are more about kinship and ideology, and that family and household functions do not always overlap in terms of locality.

Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (A) Correct, this option reflects Shah's distinction between households as functional units and families as kinship units, which are not always localized.
- (B) Incorrect, Shah does not equate households with the entire biradari or kin network, and he does not discuss families as solely neo-local units.
- (C) Correct, Shah suggests that households are operational units that function with a family and kinship ideology, which is reflected in this statement.
- (D) Correct, the family serves as an ideological backdrop for the household, as stated in Shah’s theory.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answers are (A), (C), and (D) as they accurately reflect A. M. Shah's ideas.